The NIST Chemical Kinetics database provides the chemical kinetics community with a tool for rapidly examining experimental and theoretical studies on the rates of chemical reactions as reported in the literature. The database can find data on a specific molecular product, a particular reaction, all of the reactions of a specific. This Perspective presents a personal overview of the current status of the theory of chemical kinetics and mechanisms for complex processes. We attempt to assess the status of the field for reactions in the gas phase, at gas–solid interfaces, in liquid solutions, in enzymes, and for protein folding. Some unifying concepts such as potential energy surfaces, free energy, master equations,.

The peroxides from methylrhenium trioxide (MTO) and hydrogen peroxide, CH 3ReO 2(η 2-O 2), A, and CH 3Re(O)(η 2-O 2) 2(H 2O), B, have been fully characterized in both organic and aqueous media by spectroscopic means (NMR and UV−vis). In aqueous solution, the equilibrium constants for their formation are K 1 = 16.1 ± 0.2 L mol - 1 and K 2 = 132 ± 2 L mol - 1 at pH 0, μ = 2.0 M, and 25 °C. In the presence of hydrogen peroxide the catalyst decomposes to methanol and perrhenate ions with a rate that is dependent on [H 2O 2] and [H 3O +]. The complex peroxide and pH dependences could be explained by one of two possible pathways: attack of either hydroxide on A or HO 2 - on MTO. The respective second-order rate constants for these reactions which were deduced from comprehensive kinetic treatments are k A = (6.2 ± 0.3) × 10 9 and k MTO = (4.1 ± 0.2) × 10 8 L mol - 1 s - 1 at μ = 0.01 M and 25 °C. The plot of log k ψ versus pH for the decomposition reaction is linear with a unit slope in the pH range 1.77−6.50. The diperoxide B decomposes much more slowly to yield O 2 and CH 3ReO 3.

This is a minor pathway, however, amounting to.

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• • • Abstract One of the important reasons why chemists study rates of chemical reactions is a practical one. They want to determine the rate at which a reaction mixture approaches the state of its equilibrium, yielding a certain reaction product. Easy tv usb 20 analog tv receiver driver download. This rate can be enhanced by changing the concentration of reactants and the pressure, by temperature increase, or by various catalysts.

A more sophisticated reason, which is presently of our primary interest, is the study of reaction mechanisms, that is, the determination of those elementary reaction steps which finally lead to the reaction product.